Business Studies (2018) | Class 12 (Second Year) | AHSEC | Assam Higher Secondary – Previous Year Question Paper

Business Studies (2018) | Class 12 (Second Year) | AHSEC | Assam Higher Secondary – Previous Year Question Paper

2018
Full Marks: 100
Pass Marks: 30
Time: Three hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.

1. (a) Which function of management ensures work accomplishment according to plan?               1
(b) Give one example of policy adopted by business enterprises?                                        1
(c) Responsibility flows downward. (Indicate whether True or False)                                   1
(d) In which year NSE was established?                             1
(e) Which technique of scientific management violated the principle of ‘unity of command’?         1
(f) A decision is taken to raise capital for long term financial needs of a company from certain sources. What is this decision called?                                                                1
(g) What is the other name of New Issue Market?                                       1
(h) Which is the most risky capital for a company?                                        1
2. What is strategy?                                        2
3. What is planning premises?                    2
4. Write a short note on ‘return on investment’ as a modern technique of control.
5. Why principles of management are important?                                             2
6. Distinguish between delegation and decentralisation of authority.                                      2
7. Write three limitations of planning.                                                     3
8. How does technological environment influence the working of a business?                     3
9. Briefly explain three principles of directing.                                     3
10. Explain the role of consumer organisations and NGOs in protecting the interests of consumers.   3
Or
Why entrepreneurship is regarded as a creative activity? Briefly explain.                                   3
11. Explain the importance of consumer protection from the point of view of consumers.              3
Or
Briefly explain any three functions of an entrepreneur.                                                 3
12. Explain the techniques of scientific management.                                                     5
13. How globalisation has affected business in India? Explain.                                      5
14. What is organisation structure? Write three features of divisional organisation structure.      2+3=5
15. Explain five non-financial incentives which motive the employees of an organisation.                 5
Or
Explain the elements of directing.                            5
16. Analyse the relationship between planning and controlling.                                  5
17. What is publicity? Distinguish between advertising and publicity.                        2+3=5
18. Explain the functions of marketing.                  5
Or
Explain five advantages of packaging.     5
19. Discuss the functions of management.           8
Or
What is a level of management? Explain the functions of lower level management.               3+5=8
20. What is training? Explain any six off-the-job training methods followed by the organisations.               2+6=8
Or
Explain the importance of staffing. Distinguish between recruitment and selection.            5+3=8
21. Explain the importance and objectives of financial planning.                                                 5+3=8
Or
Distinguish between fixed and working capital. Explain the factors that determine the amount of fixed capital needs. 3+5=8
22. What is SEBI? Discuss its functions.                                   2+6=8
Or
Distinguish between money market and capital market. Explain the features of money market.   3+5=8

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